The Fed Cuts, Prints and Braces for War

11 December 2025 - 14:00 CET
Fed Chair Jerome Powell speaks
Credit: Federal Reserve, 2022

The pivot is messy.On Thursday, the Federal Reserve cut interest rates by 25 basis points to a range of 3.50%-3.75%. The decision defied both sticky inflation data and a hawkish dissent from two governors.

But the real story was not the cut. It was the admission of failure on labour data and the quiet launch of a new liquidity hose.

Stealth liquidity

While Chairman Powell signaled a pause in future cuts to "normalize" policy, the Fed simultaneously announced "Reserve Management Purchases" (RMP). Starting immediately, the New York Fed will buy $40bn in Treasury bills per month.

The official line describes this as technical plumbing to ensure ample reserves. The reality is that this is liquidity injection by another name. For risk assets and crypto, this effectively marks the return of the "Fed Put." The central bank is expanding its balance sheet to keep the Treasury market lubricated.

The labour illusion

In a stunning admission during the Q&A, Powell revealed that official payroll estimates have likely been overstated by 60,000 jobs per month since April.

The implications are severe. Official data showed an average gain of 40,000 jobs per month. Adjusting for the error implies the US economy has actually been losing 20,000 jobs per month. This hidden slump explains why the Fed cut rates despite elevated inflation projections, with Core PCE expected to remain at 2.9% through 2025.

The personnel war

The Fed enters 2026 facing an existential threat from the White House. The independence of the institution is on the line as personnel changes loom. Treasury Secretary Bessent has threatened to veto any new Reserve Bank president who has not lived in their district for three years. This is a direct shot at the "New York-ification" of regional banks.

The departure of Atlanta Fed President Raphael Bostic in February will be the first test of this new administration pressure. Meanwhile, Trump’s attempt to fire Governor Lisa Cook for alleged mortgage fraud hits the courts in January. If he wins, he gains a critical seat on the Board.

The Hassett risk

With Powell retiring, the race for the next Chair is heating up. Kevin Hassett, Trump’s former economic advisor, is viewed as the frontrunner. Bond vigilantes view Hassett as a loyalist who will cut rates aggressively to please the President.

If bond markets smell a politicized Fed, yields could spike and force the central bank into actual QE to save the Treasury market. For now, the Fed is walking a tightrope between a deteriorating labour market and a hostile administration.