Bermuda Goes All-In on Digital, Putting Entire Economy OnChain

20 January 2026 - 09:00 CET
By Sandmark staff
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Bermuda, the tiny North Atlantic territory that has been vying with other island jurisdictions for a piece of the digital assets industry, has raised the stakes to leapfrog traditional financial systems by piloting the world’s first economy run on blockchain.

Supported by two of the biggest players in Web3 – number two stablecoin issuer Circle (USDC) and Coinbase, the largest US regulated crypto exchange – the Government of Bermuda’s onchain plan will involve local banks, insurers, small and medium-sized businesses, consumers and support nationwide digital finance education and technical onboarding, according to a joint statement by the government and the two companies. 

Lower costs

“Bermuda has always believed that responsible innovation is best achieved through partnership between government, regulators, and industry,” said Premier David Burt. “With the support of Circle and Coinbase, two of the world’s most trusted digital finance companies, we are accelerating our vision to enable digital finance at the national level. This initiative is about creating opportunity, lowering costs, and ensuring Bermudians benefit from the future of finance.”

Burt has been an architect for digital assets development on the island, which passed the  Digital Asset Business Act (2018), one of the world’s first comprehensive regulatory frameworks for crypto and blockchain. Circle and Coinbase were licensed under that regime.

Raising stakes

Bermuda’s rivals include the Cayman Islands, British Virgin Islands and Malta, who will likely be close observers of the onchain blueprint.  

Many Caribbean island jurisdictions experience costly onshore payment processing and local fiat banking fees in the traditional payment system. “The transition to an onchain economy is expected, over time, to deliver tangible benefits for residents and businesses. Benefits include lower transaction costs and providing greater access to global finance through modern digital wallets, and infrastructure that keeps economic value circulating locally,” according to the statement, which was issued during the World Economic Forum Annual Meeting in Davos.

USDC airdrop

In the warm-up to the announcement, the three partners did an airdrop of USDC at the Bermuda Digital Finance Forum 2025, distributing 100 USDC to every attendee for use with newly onboarded local merchants. 

That event led to more Bermudian businesses accepting digital payments and local financial institutions to expand their use of stablecoins and tokenized finance, the release said.

Burt has also personally been attending crypto events to bang the drum for Bermuda's potential as a regulated crypto hub, for example at Chainlink's flagship SmartCon New York event in November.

Piloting stablecoin payments 

Government agencies will begin piloting stablecoin-based payments and financial institutions integrating tokenization tools. Residents of the island will also participate in nationwide digital literacy programs.

While seen as a frontrunner on a compliant, institutional-focused digital assets regulations, Bermuda has low crypto adoption, in common with other small island jurisdictions.