OTM

Out-of-the-money (OTM) describes an option that currently has no intrinsic value because exercising it would not be profitable.

What does out-of-the-money mean?

Out-of-the-money (OTM) describes an option that currently has no intrinsic value because exercising it would not be profitable. This depends on the relationship between the option’s strike price and the current market price of the underlying asset.

When is an option considered out-of-the-money?

  • A call option is out-of-the-money when the strike price is above the current market price.
  • A put option is out-of-the-money when the strike price is below the current market price.

In both cases, exercising the option at that moment would not result in a gain.

How are out-of-the-money options used?

Out-of-the-money options are often used for speculation or hedging. They are typically cheaper than in-the-money options and can provide exposure to larger price movements. Traders may use them to position for future price changes without committing as much capital.

What are examples of out-of-the-money options?

If Bitcoin is trading at $60,000:

  • A call option with a $70,000 strike price is out-of-the-money
  • A put option with a $50,000 strike price is out-of-the-money

These options only gain intrinsic value if the market price moves closer to or beyond their strike prices.

How does out-of-the-money relate to crypto markets?

Out-of-the-money options are widely used in crypto derivatives markets, including Bitcoin and Ethereum options. Traders use them to express views on future price movements, hedge portfolios, or gain exposure to volatility with limited upfront cost.

Why is understanding out-of-the-money important?

Understanding whether an option is out-of-the-money helps explain its current value and sensitivity to price changes. It is a key concept in options pricing and is commonly used alongside terms like in-the-money and at-the-money.